Threat Intelligence Tarot
Major Arcana · 12
Iran (Ministry of Intelligence)
G0049★★★★★
risk 4/5
✦ The Oracle ✦
APT34
OilRig · Helix Kitten · Chrysene · EUROPIUM
Financial sectorGovernmentEnergyTelecom (Middle East)
Active since ~2014 · Regional espionage, Intelligence on adversaries, Government surveillance
It knows the DNS of your kingdom's gatekeepers. It reads the mail of ministers. The Oracle does not predict the future - it reads the present correspondence of everyone who might shape it, and reports accordingly.
Tactics & Techniques
RCN
RDV
INI
EXC
PRS
PRV
EVA
CRD
DSC
LAT
COL
C2
EXF
IMP
Notable Operations
- ◆DNSpionage campaign (DNS hijacking, 2018)
- ◆RDAT malware email C2 via Exchange
- ◆Middle East government ministry targeting
- ◆Leaked toolset published by Lab Dookhtegan (2019)
Defenses
- ▸DNS monitoring with anomaly detection for hijackingCIS Control 9 ↗
- ▸DNSSEC implementation for authoritative zonesNIST SP 800-81 ↗
- ▸Email gateway controls and Exchange security hardeningCIS Control 9 ↗
- ▸Multi-factor authentication on all remote accessNIST SP 800-63B ↗
Reversed: Their Weakness
APT34's entire toolset was leaked by a hacktivist persona in 2019, exposing its malware, victims, and operators. The Oracle was read.
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Data sourced from MITRE ATT&CK. For educational purposes.