Threat Intelligence Tarot
Major Arcana · 1
Russia (GRU Unit 26165)
G0007
risk 5/5
The Phantom
APT28
Fancy Bear · STRONTIUM · Sofacy · Pawn Storm · Sednit
GovernmentDefensePolitical organizationsMediaNATO countries
Active since ~2004 · Espionage, Political influence, Disinformation
A phantom built for embarrassment as much as intelligence. It does not merely steal - it releases. The document dump, the timed leak, the hack-and-dump: these are its weapons of political theatre.
Tactics & Techniques
RCN
RDV
INI
EXC
PRS
PRV
EVA
CRD
DSC
LAT
COL
C2
EXF
IMP
T1566.001
Spearphishing Attachment
Initial Access
T1059.001
PowerShell
Execution
T1078
Valid Accounts
Persistence
T1003.001
LSASS Memory
Credential Access
T1566.002
Spearphishing Link
Initial Access
T1134
Access Token Manipulation
Privilege Escalation
T1068
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
Privilege Escalation
Notable Operations
  • DNC hack and email leak (2016)
  • Bundestag breach (2015)
  • WADA doping agency hack (2016)
  • French election interference (2017)
  • Olympic Destroyer (2018)
Defenses
Reversed: Their Weakness
Fancy Bear's operational security failures have been its undoing: the same Cyrillic keyboard registered the X-Agent compiler; the same VPN exited at the same IP. Attribution came from their own carelessness.

Share this adversary profile

swipe to browse

Data sourced from MITRE ATT&CK. For educational purposes.